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Patient creates the Finsen Headphones, a device to detect and treat ear infections

Shared by Gemma Tria on 2023-06-19 13:24

About the solution

The Finsen Headphones, developed by Leanne Fan, represent a breakthrough in the field of healthcare technology. The device combines cutting-edge image recognition technology and the therapeutic properties of blue light to address the detection and treatment of middle ear infections. Driven by her personal experiences (both she and her mother suffered from mid-ear infections regularly), Leanne was inspired to tackle the diagnosis and treatment of this condition.
To create an accurate detection system, she leveraged Google's Teachable Machine, a machine-learning software. Leanne collected over 700 clinical photos of both normal and infected eardrums, which were then uploaded to the program. By utilizing a USB camera embedded in the ear cup, the headphones can analyze and compare the wearer's eardrum with the cataloged images. This detection system boasts an impressive accuracy rating of 85%, providing a reliable tool for identifying middle ear infections.
In addition to detection, the Finsen Headphones offer a novel treatment approach. Leanne discovered that exposure to 405-nanometer blue light has significant antimicrobial effects. Through 200 tests, she found that a mere 45 minutes of exposure to this light can reduce bacterial presence by 20%. By incorporating this therapeutic blue light into the headphones, the inventor created a non-invasive and convenient method for combating ear infections.
The choice of headphones as the delivery mechanism for this innovative solution is intentional. Leanne recognized that headphones are familiar and comfortable devices, particularly for children. By using headphones for the treatment process, children are less likely to feel scared or anxious. They can even listen to music while undergoing treatment, making the experience less distressing.
Leanne's vision extends beyond the immediate benefits for children: she believes that the Headphones have the potential to prevent up to 60% of hearing loss. However, the applications of this solution are not limited to pediatric patients. Individuals from all walks of life can benefit from the convenience, effectiveness, and potential life-changing impact of the Finsen Headphones.
The solution represents a remarkable achievement in the field of bacterial therapy. Driven by her own experience with ear infections, Leanne's dedication to improving healthcare in the context of ear infections, is an inspiration to young innovators worldwide. The Finsen Headphones have the potential to change the way we approach the diagnosis and treatment of ear infections while enhancing the well-being and quality of life for patients of all ages. For the moment Leanne intents to allocate the 3MYSC grant towards patenting the product. The solution has not yet been submitted to nor evaluated by the FDA as a medical device.

Adapted from: https://www.headphonesty.com/2022/11/teen-invents-headphones-treat-ear-i...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p7IZk15FY9s&t=34s

This solution shall not include mention to the use of drugs, chemicals or biologicals (including food); invasive devices; offensive, commercial or inherently dangerous content. This solution was not medically validated. Proceed with caution! If you have any doubts, please consult with a health professional.

DISCLAIMER: This story was written by someone who is not the author of the solution, therefore please be advised that, although it was written with the utmost respect for the innovation and the innovator, there can be some incorrect statements. If you find any errors please contact the patient Innovation team via info@patient-innovation.com

About the author

Leanne Fan, a 14-year-old innovator, won the top prize at the 2022 3M Young Scientist Challenge for her groundbreaking invention, the "Finsen Headphones." Inspired by her experiences with mid-ear infections (otitis media), both she and her mother suffer regularly. Motivated to tackle diagnosis and treatment, Leanne's passion for using technology to improve healthcare led to this revolutionary device. She named it the Finsen headphones in honor of Niels Finsen, the scientist who discovered UV light's effectiveness in treating bacterial infections, the foundation technology of her headphones.

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